What is Conjunctivitis or Pink Eye?

Conjunctivitis or Pink Eye is an infection or inflammation that affects the conjunctiva (thin transparent lubricating membrane that line the eyeballs and inner eyelids) of the eyes and is highly contagious.

 

 

 

 

 

Symptoms of Conjunctivitis or Pink Eye

1. Swollen eyelids and reddish tinge to the white of the eyes.
2. When you blink there is a sandy sensation.
3. In allergic conjunctivitis there is tearing and itching.
4. In viral conjunctivitis there is slight discharge and profuse tearing. In bacterial conjunctivitis pus-like discharge oozes out. Eyelids maybe crusted over when you wake up.

Causes of Conjunctivitis or Pink Eye

• If conjunctivitis becomes inflamed and red, and there is a white or yellow discharge from the eye then it is a bacterial infection.
• If white of both the eyes have turned red, accompanied by tears and there is little or no discharge then it is a viral infection.
• Direct contact like shaking hands with the infected person and touching your face; sharing of towels, lenses cleaned with expired solutions, unhygienic contact lenses can cause infections.
• Children who are infected in one eye spread it to the other with their fingers.

Home remedies for Conjunctivitis or Pink Eye

1. If only one eye is infected (take care of the other), do not touch or rub it, discharge from the eyes should be wiped with tissue and disposed off.
2. Using of Eye makeup and contact lenses should be postponed.
3. For bacterial or viral infection, dip a clean cloth in warm water, wring it out and place it on the eye till it cools, then apply another warm one.
4. However, for allergic conjunctivitis, antihistamines may reduce itching and redness.
5. Relief can be sought by placing cool compress on the eyes.

How can one prevent Conjunctivitis or Pink Eye?

1. Strictly avoid sharing wash clothes, towels or eye makeup and wash your clothes separately.
2. If you are in contact with a child who has conjunctivitis, then wash your hands with soap and water frequently.
3. Infection can be easily transmitted by touching or rubbing your eyes, make an effort to avoid it